Home/Western Pennsylvania Family Law/Property Division & Equitable Distribution in PA
Family Law · Allegheny & Westmoreland Counties
Are you considering a divorce? Do you have questions about what will happen to your house and finances? The attorneys at Ruppert Law Firm LLC have answers.
Fight when it matters. Compromise when it makes sense. Know the difference.
The process of separating two people’s lives during a divorce can be a complicated one. Beyond the emotional side of things and the adjustments to everyday life, there’s the matter of splitting up the assets, debts and property you accrued during the marriage. As the experienced, passionate and people-oriented attorneys at Ruppert Law Firm LLC, we are here to guide Pennsylvania divorcees through the asset division process. We can help you make sense of it all and ensure that you get your fair share along the way.
In a Pennsylvania divorce, marital property is divided equitably. Equitable division doesn’t mean that things will be split 50-50; it means that the share of the property each spouse ends up with will reflect their needs and financial contributions to the marriage. An equitable division of marital property could be a 60-40 split, 70-30, or any other ratio that the spouses agree to or the judge determines to be fair and reasonable.
Marital property refers to the assets, debts and property that a couple acquires while married. Only marital property is divided among spouses in a divorce. Their separate property, or the things they had before marriage, will remain solely theirs to keep. Things acquired during marriage, such as inheritances, gifts and family heirlooms, can sometimes also be considered separate property.
Asset division is determined by a variety of factors, including the following:
Valuable assets that tend to be important during the property division phase include:
Every married couple is different. At Ruppert Law Firm LLC, we can help you understand how these factors may impact your specific asset division situation. We will help you identify all your assets and create a strategy that protects what matters most to you.
At our firm, we collectively have decades of experience helping people resolve legal issues. We have helped numerous individuals navigate their divorces, including the property and asset division stage. Sean L. Ruppert, our principal attorney, has gone through a divorce himself, so he has been in your shoes. We are passionate about family law matters and will strive to achieve a fair outcome for you and your loved ones. People are our priority. We help them maintain balance and control over their lives and empower them to make decisions.
We will meet you where you are emotionally. If you need someone to reel you in, we can do that. If you need a zealous advocate to be your voice, we can do that, too.
If you are getting divorced, you need to know how it will affect your financial position and ability to keep affording your current lifestyle. Below are the answers to common questions that our clients have about their divorce cases.
In Pennsylvania divorces, the principle of equitable distribution governs property division and is guided by a judge’s assessment of fairness. This diverges from community property states, where a 50-50 split is standard. In Pennsylvania, distribution can be more flexible because fairness is the priority. Asset division considers factors such as the duration of the marriage, each spouse’s separate financial means and their individual contributions to the marriage.
This rule applies only to marital assets, which includes most – but not all – assets that the spouses acquired during the marriage. A nonmarital asset is something that one spouse owned before the marriage that never became intermingled with the other spouse’s property, such as a bank account with money that one spouse earned before the marriage and kept separate from the other spouse’s money throughout the marital relationship. Another form of nonmarital asset is a bequeathment or gift given specifically to one spouse only. Any nonmarital assets belonging to a spouse are theirs to keep.
Neither spouse has an automatic claim to the house in a Pennsylvania divorce. Ideally, the couple will decide how to handle the home together during the asset division process. Typically, that means selling the home and dividing the proceeds. In some situations, however, one party may want to keep the house and take that as part of their equitable share of the marital assets. This is common when the parties have young children together and the spouse with primary custody wants to continue raising them in the same home as before.
In Pennsylvania, a house owned by one spouse before marriage is considered separate property, not marital property. Generally, this means that it would not be subject to automatic division in a divorce. However, if the property’s value increases during the marriage or merges with marital assets, then a portion of its equity might be deemed marital property. The house can be considered “intermingled” with marital property and, therefore, at least partly marital property itself if both spouses directly or indirectly contributed to paying the mortgage, maintenance and so on.
In a divorce, retirement accounts are subject to equitable distribution, meaning that they may be divided between spouses during the process of asset division. The specific process can vary by jurisdiction. In many cases, retirement accounts accumulated during the marriage are considered marital property, and the court may order a fair and just division. This can involve the creation of a qualified domestic relations order (QDRO) to facilitate the distribution without incurring early withdrawal penalties or taxes.
If you’re considering a divorce and have concerns about dividing up your marital property, we are lawyers who are here to help. Contact us to arrange a consultation to get started. You can reach us by phone at 412-206-9474 or by completing an appointment request form online.
Contact Us
Mt. Lebanon Office
20 Cedar Boulevard, Suite 203
Mt. Lebanon, PA 15228
Greensburg Office
101 N. Main Street, Suite 201
Greensburg, PA 15601
Ruppert Law Firm handles divorce, custody, support, property division, and more across Western Pennsylvania.
Learn more →
Wondering if you qualify for an annulment in Pennsylvania? Ruppert Law Firm explains your options and represents you.
Learn more →
Ruppert Law Firm guides Western Pennsylvania families through stepparent and other adoptions with clear direction.
Learn more →
Ruppert Law Firm helps Western Pennsylvania parents understand and navigate child support matters.
Learn more →
If you want to modify your existing child support order, you need experienced legal guidance. Our attorneys can help guide you through the process.
Learn more →
Protect your role in your children’s lives. Ruppert Law Firm represents Pittsburgh parents in custody and shared-parenting cases.
Learn more →
We help families in Mt. Lebanon, Monroeville and beyond create custody agreements that work for everyone.
Learn more →
Facing divorce in Pittsburgh or Western PA? Ruppert Law Firm handles contested and no-fault divorce with a steady, assertive approach.
Learn more →
Ruppert Law Firm helps Pennsylvania grandparents pursue custody and visitation rights.
Learn more →
Ruppert Law Firm supports LGBTQ+ families across Western Pennsylvania with divorce, custody, adoption, and more.
Learn more →
Ruppert Law Firm represents Western Pennsylvania clients in establishing and disputing paternity.
Learn more →
Ruppert Law Firm drafts and reviews prenuptial agreements for couples across Western Pennsylvania.
Learn more →
Ruppert Law Firm helps Western Pennsylvania clients seek or respond to Protection From Abuse (PFA) orders.
Learn more →
Whether you may pay or receive alimony, Ruppert Law Firm pursues a fair spousal support outcome for Western PA clients.
Learn more →
Ruppert Law Firm guides Western Pennsylvania couples through collaborative divorce, resolving matters respectfully and out of court where possible.
Learn more →
Contact Us
Mt. Lebanon Office
20 Cedar Boulevard, Suite 203
Mt. Lebanon, PA 15228
Greensburg Office
101 N. Main Street, Suite 201
Greensburg, PA 15601